Abstract
250 mid-stream urine samples were collected from patients suspected of urinary tract infection (UTI) who were attended to Three hospitals (Medical Al-Sader City, Al-Hakeem, and Al-Zahra Maternity and Children) in Najaf provina during the period of October 2011 to January 2012 and screened for the presence of Proteus mirablis .The growth of ≥105 colony forming units/ml was considered as significant bacteriuria. A total of 198 (79.2%) significant bacteriuria were detected. The study showed higher incidence of UTI in females 129 (65.2%)than males 69 (34.8% )However , 52 (26.3%) isolates of Proteus mirabilis , 146 (73.7%) isolates other species pathogens. The 52 isolates of Proteus mirabilis were tested for their antibiotic resistance against 11 antibiotics by the Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion test. All the isolates were found to be resistant to at least 5 antibiotics to which they were subjected. Therefore, all these isolates were considered to be multidrug resistant. The majority 39 (75.0%) isolates of Proteus mirabilis were able to produce β-lactamase enzymes with rapid iodometric method. All isolates of Proteus mirabilis were tested for their ability to produce Extended-spectrum β-lactamase . The result showed that 18 (34.6%) isolates were able to produce ESBLs.
Article Type
Article
Recommended Citation
Hussein, Ahmad Aleiwi
(2026)
"Phenotypic detection of extended –spectrum betalactamase production in Proteus. mirabilis isolation from Patients with Significant Bacteriuria in Najaf provina,"
Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal: Vol. 9:
Iss.
16, Article 12.
DOI: 10.28922/qmj.2013.9.16.149-160
Available at:
https://qmj.researchcommons.org/journal/vol9/iss16/12
First Page
149
Last Page
160
Rights
Copyright (c) 2017 AL-QADISIYAH MEDICAL JOURNAL